Cost of damage caused by natural disasters South Korea 2009-2020 . I never see past or present climate disasters adjusted for inflation. Check it out The Awakening Dawn, the end has just begun! simple to find, hurricane Wilmas picture is on the cover! Data prior to 2018 was retrieved from the NatCatService database. A USGS map of Caribbean tectonics is available here:https://www.usgs.gov/media/images/map-north-american-caribbean-tectonic-plate-boundary, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive Thank you for the well written and sobering message! 27-30, $1.1 billion, zero killed;47. Parametric insurance is a relatively new approach that insures policyholders . Holtkamp said Wednesday's earthquake was likely related to another powerful earthquake in the same area almost exactly a year ago, the Magnitude-7.6 Simeonof Island Earthquake of July 21, 2020 . ), Jeff Masters, Ph.D., worked as a hurricane scientist with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990. Published on January 29, 2020 11:17 AM. More by Jeff Masters. Severe weather, Australia: A series of hailstorms that affected the Sydney, Brisbane, and Melbourne metro areas January 19-20 caused $1.8 billion in damage. In 1794, Glacier Bay was filled with one massive glacier. ET. Severe weather, U.S.: A severe weather outbreak on April 6-9 in the Midwest, Plains, Southeast, and Mid-Atlantic U.S. brought widespread damage totaling $3 billion, mainly due to hail and high winds. Mitch arguably was more devastating than Eta, though: When Mitch struck, the GDP of Honduras was less than half its current inflation-adjusted size, so the hurricane wiped out a larger share of the nations economy than Eta did. Such rapid retreat is known nowhere else. Windstorm Ciara, Europe: Windstorm Ciara killed 14 people and caused $2.7 billion in damage across 20 nations, primarily in western and central Europe, February 9-10. No serious damage or casualties reported so far but warnings issued for Puerto Rico, Caymans, Cuba, Jamaica and other . Published January 28, 2020 . At 379,895 acres, it was the fourth largest fire in California history, and the largest single (non-complex) fire in the states history. The earthquake struck at 16:53 local time (21:53 UTC) on January 12, 2010, at a focal depth of 13 km. The U.S. Geological Survey continues to monitor the seismic activity in the region. Carlos Joaqun Gonzlez told AP. The climate is changing, and our journalists are here to help you make sense of it. Zeta was the strongest hurricane to make a U.S. landfall so late in the year since an October 31, 1899, hurricane (also a category 2 storm with 110 mph winds) hit Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. Earth was besieged by a record 50 billion-dollar weather disasters in 2020, the most such disasters ever recorded after adjusting for inflation, said insurance broker Aon (formerly called Aon Benfield) in its annual report issued January 25. A 7.7 earthquake hit the Caribbean Sea Tuesday, and effects were reportedly felt in Miami. . If you stand one barefoot on asphalt and concrete at the same time, that has been exposed to the same hot summer sun..one foot will want to move off there faster than the other, because different compounds hold a specific amount of heat and it varies depending on the compound. On Saturday, 14 August a major 7.2-magnitude earthquake hit Haiti. Total economic losses in the continental U.S. were estimated at $4.8 billion, and 15 deaths were blamed on the storm. The first earthquake was followed b a 5.2 magnitude earthquake an hour later. The quake was also felt in Mexico's Quintana Roo state, where Cancun is located, Gov. (January 31, 2021). #OnlyTogether #DRRday #CDEMA That glacier was more than 4,000 feet thick, up to 20 miles or more wide, and extended more than 100 miles to the St. Elias Range of mountains. "We heard the noise of everything moving around.". Stay in the know about climate impacts and solutions. VideoRecord numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. On Twitter, Cayman authorities said there were "only a few reports of structural damage to buildings" and shelters were being opened as a precaution. 10. Thanks for another excellent report. Beachie Creek Fire, Oregon (U.S.): Oregons Beachie Creek Fire August 16-October 5 was sparked by lightning from the remains of Tropical Storm Fausto. Severe weather, Australia: A powerful East Coast Low brought severe weather and flooding to Queensland and New South Wales February 2-11, causing $1.2 billion in damage. There is no way these two earthquake sequences are . Are you interested in testing our business solutions? At the location of this event, the North America plate converges with the Caribbean plate at a rate of about 20 mm/yr towards the west-southwest. Mikhail Campbell, a police media relations officer in the Cayman Islands, told Reuters news agency he was not immediately aware of any reports of serious damage. By 1916 the Grand Pacific Glacier headed Tarr Inlet 65 miles from Glacier Bays mouth. The April 12, 2020 EF4 tornado that began in Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi was 2.25 miles wide the widest tornado in Mississippi history, and not far from the world-record 2.6-mile-wide tornado that hit El Reno, Oklahoma on May 31, 2013. Together, these events killed 262 people and cost over $95 billion. Tectonic earthquakes are generated when plates move as accumulated strain energy is released. As Turkey and Syria rebuild, authorities will have to consider what needs to change to keep their homes and towers standing during the next major earthquake or climate-related disaster. Based on the estimated damage figures reported by EM-DAT, the amount of damage per affected caused by a single earthquake is, on average, about 2.5 times larger than, for instance, for a major flood. ??? dollars)." Damaging winds hit the Houston metro area, with a gust of 65 mph reported in Harris County. Pictures from Miami showed office workers gathered in car parks and thronging the streets after the quake struck at around 14:10 Miami time (19:10 GMT). 2020 Caribbean earthquake At 2:10 p.m. local time ( UTC-5) on 28 January 2020, an earthquake of 7.7 Mw struck on the north side of the Cayman Trough, north of Jamaica and west of the southern tip of Cuba, with the epicenter being 80 miles (130 km) ESE of Cayman Brac, Cayman Islands [4] or 83 miles (134 km) north of Montego Bay, Jamaica. The U.S. Geological Survey continues to monitor the seismic activity in the region. It occurred as a combination of reverse and left-lateral strike-slip faulting on the Enriquillo-Plantain Garden fault system and was the most severe earthquake to strike the country in more than 200 years. The fire burned over 86,000 acres in the region just south of the San Francisco Bay area, killing one person and causing $3.5 billion in damage, making it the eighth most expensive wildfire in world history. The focal mechanism, combined with an analysis of seismic waveforms, is consistent with strike-slip motion on the Septentrional-Oriente fault zone. The record number of U.S. disasters in 2020 led to the American Red Crosss providing record levels of disaster sheltering in 2020, according to a December 2 article by E&E News. The U.S. disaster costs from billion-dollar weather events over the past five years (2016-2020) exceeded $606 billion, a record for any five-year period. Hurricane Eta, Central America and southeastern U.S.: The deadliest tropical cyclone worldwide in 2020 was Hurricane Eta, which made landfall in northern Nicaragua on November 3 as a category 4 storm with 140 mph winds. Nor do USGS earthquake experts expect the M7.7 earthquake to change the behavior of the earthquake sequence in Southwestern Puerto Rico. Catastrophic impacts occurred in Cameron and Calcasieu Parishes including the City of Lake Charles due to wind gusts over 100 mph, storm surge, and inland flooding. Severe weather, U.S.: A severe weather outbreak on April 27-30 in the Midwest, Plains, and southeastern U.S did $1.1 billion in damage. Severe weather, Australia, Feb. 2-11, $1.2 billion, zero killed;45. South America: number of wildfires 2021, by country, Latin America: particulate air pollution 2021, by selected city, Latin America & the Caribbean: PM air pollution concentration 2019. Update: The USGS said, "On January 28, 2020, a magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck in the Caribbean Sea, roughly equidistant from the costs of Jamaica, Cuba and the Cayman Islands. Flooding, France and Italy, Oct. 2-4, $3.2 billion, 16 killed;18. Waves splash in a pool during an earthquake in the Cayman Islands. Severe weather, central and eastern U.S., Mar. Thank You Dr for the excellent article/recap. the amount of work that must go into a beautifully realized article like this.. wow thanks again. The U.N. report blamed human-caused climate change as a significant factor in the increased disasters, and warned, It is baffling that we willingly and knowingly continue to sow the seeds of our own destruction, despite the science and evidence that we are turning our only home into an uninhabitable hell for millions of people. The U.N. report authors called attention to industrial nations that are failing miserably on reducing greenhouse gas emissions to levels commensurate with the desired goal of keeping global warming at 1.5 degrees Celsius as set out in the Paris Agreement.. thats a diqus flaw. Catastrophe Earthquake strikes the Caribbean 01/28/2020 The epicenter was located south of Cuba and northwest of Jamaica, prompting initial fears of a tsunami, though those concerns have. Winter weather, China: A massive snowstorm dumped over two feet of snow in northeastern China on April 19-25, causing damages of $1.2 billion. After hitting the Philippines, Vamco made landfall in Vietnam, where it killed one person and damaged or destroyed 10,000 homes. Accessed March 01, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1071365/caribbean-losses-due-to-natural-disasters/, Munich Re. Social media was flooded with photos and video from people documenting the event. The Navy estimates more than $2 billion in repairs are needed to repair facilities damaged by a pair of earthquakes six weeks ago at its vital hub for air warfare research, development and testing. Cyclone Amphan, India and Bangladesh: After peaking as a category 5 storm with 160 mph winds, a weakening Cyclone Amphan (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone_Amphan) made landfall on May 20 near the India-Bangladesh border as a category 2 storm with 100 mph winds. The International Tsunami InformationCenter (ITC) issued an initialwarning, though this was later lifted. There was an error and we couldn't process your subscription. Currently, you are using a shared account. A powerful magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck in the Caribbean Sea between Jamaica and eastern Cuba on Tuesday, shaking a vast area from Mexico to Florida and beyond, but there were no reports of. Seismic instruments immediately detected the earthquake that originated at a depth of about 6.2 miles (10 km). The January 7, 2020, 6.4-magnitude earthquake in Puerto Rico was centered south of the island. Use the unsubscribe link in those emails to opt out at any time. Drought, Brazil: Severe drought gripped significant portions of Brazil in 2020, causing a devastating fire season and heavy agricultural losses. But by 1879 naturalist John Muir found that the ice had retreated 48 miles up the bay. . USGS scientists report that this earthquake confirms whatisalreadyknown about this part of the world:largeearthquakes can and do happen in the Caribbean region. In 2020, Caribbean was shaken by 6 quakes of magnitude 5.0 or above, 35 quakes between 4.0 and 5.0, 155 quakes between 3.0 and 4.0, and 33 quakes between 2.0 and 3.0. . Total damage was estimated at $8.5 billion. 2023 BBC. (28.01.2020), In 2004, a day after Christmas, a powerful earthquake triggered a giant tsunami that killed 230,000 people in a dozen countries. On the day of the earthquake in 2010, Port-au-Prince had a population of about 3 million people (DesRoches et at., 2010, p. 1). However, it was later canceled. The environmental cost of air travel. Flooding, India, Jun.-Sep., $7.5 billion, 1,922 killed;8. This earthquake killed one person and injured around 185 people, and caused some structural damage and landslides. Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Research expert covering energy and environment, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. The quake hit 76 miles (122 kilometers) north-northwest of Lucea, Jamaica, and south. Machel Emanuel, a doctor in the same city, added: "I was on the second floor of a building and there was a sustained shaking of the building. (For comparison, seven nations had their most expensive weather-related natural disasters in history in 2019, two did so in 2018, three in 2017, four in 2016, and nine in 2015.). The year was the most expensive ever for severe weather (including severe thunderstorms, tornadoes, and hail), with $63 billion in damage (previous record: $53 billion in 2011). Honduras suffered $6 billion in damage (24% of its $25 billion GDP) from Hurricane Eta in 2020, tying with Hurricane Mitch in 1998 (also with damages of $6 billion in 2020 dollars) as the nations most expensive disaster on record. Summer monsoon flooding in India: Monsoon rainfall across India was 9% above average between June 1-September 30, according to the India Meteorological Department. "Given these buildings would cost $20,000 to replace, the. It was the sixth-largest fire in California history, and fifth-deadliest. 3.6 earthquake - North Atlantic Ocean, 88 km east of Roseau, Saint George, Dominica, on Saturday, Feb 25, 2023 at 3:49 pm (GMT -4). Severe weather, U.S.: A powerful winter storm over central and eastern sections of the U.S. January 10-12 killed 12 and did $1.3 billion in damage. Reprinted from the U.S. Geological Survey. (Photo credit: Media requests for Jeff Masters and Bob Henson, Each 0.5C of Warming Increases Annual Flood Losses in China by More than US$60 Billion, according to the India Meteorological Department, record wildfires in the Pantanal rainforest, NOAA names 2020 second-hottest year on record; NASA says it tied for hottest ever, http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/extremes/scec/records, https://www.nps.gov/glba/learn/historyculture/people.htm, http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00093.1?af=R&, https://www.accuweather.com/en/business/australia-wildfire-economic-damages-and-losses-to-reach-110-billion/657235, Proudly powered by Newspack by Automattic. Typhoon Vamco, Philippines and Vietnam: Typhoon Vamco made landfall in the Philippines on November 11 as a category 2 storm with 110 mph winds, passing just north of the capital of Manila on November 12 as a category 1 storm with 85 mph winds. Hurricane Laura, Louisiana (U.S.) and Caribbean: Hurricane Laura made landfall as a category 4 storm with 150 mph winds in southwestern Louisiana on August 27, killing 33 people and causing $18 billion in damage. The one-two punch to Honduras from Eta and Iota rivaled that of Hurricane Mitch. At the end of the day, whether as to global lives lost, or monetary losses, we are subject to constant natural disasters living on the Planet; it comes with the terirtory unfortunately. Most of the 2020 total, by far, came from weather-related disasters ($258 billion), 29% above the 2001-2020 inflation-adjusted average. Rescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash. By Peter Jaret. Drought, northern and western China, Jan.-Dec., $2.4 billion, zero killed;26. This was equivalent to about 116 billion. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Wildfire (Beachie Creek Fire), Oregon (U.S.), Aug. 16-Oct. 5, $1.7 billion, four killed;30. The fire burned over 402,000 acres in northwestern Oregon, killing four and causing $1.7 billion in damage. Severe weather, Rockies, Midwest, Plains, southeastern U.S., Jul. However, Eta was followed by another devastating hit from Hurricane Iota, which did much of its $1.3 billion in damage to Honduras. Laura was Earths most expensive tropical cyclone of 2020, with $18.2 billion in damage. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. In the Cayman Islands, a warning to "move away from coastal areas" was issued by the government but stood down a few hours later. Shaking was reported in the Cuban capital, Havana, in Kingston, Jamaica and Miami - some some 708 km from the epicentre. The January 6 and 7, 2020, M 5.8 and M 6.4 earthquakes offshore of southwest Puerto Rico occurred as the result of oblique strike slip faulting at shallow depth. Also see: NOAA names 2020 second-hottest year on record; NASA says it tied for hottest ever, Website visitors can comment on Eye on the Storm posts (see below). Of that total, $13.5 billion was in India their most expensive tropical cyclone on record and second-costliest disaster in history, exceeded only by flood damages from the 2014 monsoon season ($17.4 billion 2020 dollars). The Government has estimated it will cost close to $2 billion to repair the damage caused by the earthquake. 2-5, $2.5 billion, 25 killed;25. Glass Fire, California (U.S.): Californias Glass Fire on September 27-October 5 burned over 67,000 acres in Napa and Sonoma counties, causing $3.8 billion in damage, making it the seventh most expensive wildfire in world history. The Associated Press reports that the quake was felt strongly in the Cuban city of Santiago. Over the weekend, a 7.2 magnitude earthquake rocked the island nation of Haiti, killing more than 2,100 people, destroying at least 7,000 homes, and leaving 30,000 families homeless. Severe weather, Plains, Mid-Atlantic, and southeastern U.S., Apr. Video, Rescuers search wreckage of deadly Greece train crash, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Hawara: 'What happened was horrific and barbaric', The people who want you to believe the Ukraine war is fake, What we've learned from Alex Murdaugh murder trial. Thank you for the work of writing this excellent report, Dr. Masters. "Much of the single-family housing damaged in the earthquake could be repaired and strengthened for around $3,000," Hausler told DW. The Valdivia earthquake left two million people homeless, injured at least 3,000, and killed approximately 1,655. Hurricane Sandy (October 2012): United States, Cuba, Haiti, Bahamas, Canada, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, and Puerto Rico. According to statistics from EM-DAT, the international disaster database, that total ranks as the third-most expensive non-U.S. weather disaster since accurate records began in 1990, behind 1998 flooding in China ($48 billion 2020 dollars) and 2011 flooding in Thailand ($47 billion 2020 dollars). Flooding from Etas rains killed 309, making it the fourth-deadliest Atlantic hurricane to occur in November or December, according to statistics from NHC. Official websites use .gov The annual average of billion-dollar weather disasters since records began in 1990 is 29. Typically, a M 6.4 event (the largest in the Puerto Rico sequence) will only influence activity within a few tens of kilometers or miles around itself. There were no fatalities reported. "It felt very strong but it doesn't look like anything happened," she told the news agency. The previous record was 46 billion-dollar weather disasters, set in 2010 and 2011. 19-25, $1.2 billion, zero killed;44. The agricultural losses vaulted the estimated damage cost from the derecho to $7.5 billion, NOAA said. Iota brought torrential rains that inundated flooded regions still struggling to recover from Eta, killing 102 people and causing $1.3 billion in damage. An additional $200 million in damage occurred in the Caribbean and Canada, with three deaths. Typhoon Haishen, Japan, Korean Peninsula, Sep. 5-8, $4 billion, four killed;12. Hurricane Eta, Central America and southeastern U.S., Nov. 2-13, $8.3 billion, 309 killed;7. Flooding, France and Italy: In the wake of powerful Windstorm Alex, an extremely intense rain event known as a Mediterranean episode hit France and Italy on October 2-4. The WMO assessment is that the highest recorded surface temperature of 56.7C (134F) was measured on 10 July 1913 at Greenland Ranch (Death Valley) CA USA. Get full access to all features within our Business Solutions. Image via USGS. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Yet are the same politicians that bend backwards for lobbyist groups/ blood money companies that will add BILLIONS per month to yearly disasters by continuing to feed aGW and spew more pollutants around our true home. Depth and magnitude of quakes versus time plot Interactive map Try our free app! Hurricane Isaias (Jul-Aug 2020): North America and the Caribbean. One can rightfully wonder just how significant these global heat and cold records for 2020 are? Zeta is being blamed for six deaths and $3.5 billion in damages; the storm knocked out power to 2.6 million customers. Every donation will be highly appreciated. Tuesday's massive 7.7 magnitude earthquake just south of Cuba and north of Jamaica comes on the heels. USGS estimates moderate shaking occurred on parts of Cuba and Jamaica, the two islands closest to the epicenter, and light to weak shaking across other parts of these islands. Here are 2020s 50 billion-dollar weather disasters, as tabulated by Aon: 1. The difference in the 2020 tallies results from Aons cataloguing one extra severe weather event, and listing five separate wildfire events that caused more than $1 billion in damage. Summer monsoon flooding in Pakistan: The June 1-September 30 monsoon rains severely affected Pakistan, killing 410 and causing $1.5 billion in damage. Supercells produced swaths of large and significant hail, notably near San Antonio, with hail up to 2.5 inches in diameter. One of the largest earthquakes of the year, a 7.7 magnitude temblor, hit the Caribbean on Jan. 28, 2020. Explorer Capt. It also began showing signs of increased activity at the end of 2020. The affected areas were:
Typhoon Hagupit, China and Taiwan, Aug. 2-4, $1.5 billion, six killed;32. One of the things that I have realized over the past several years, following you on WU and now here in terms of weather/climate/data that you regularly present, is that water is a huge enemy, every year, and that the annual Indian/Asian monsoon rains regularly kill hundreds to thousands of people every single year. Several offices were evacuated in Miami, Florida after the earthquake struck, The quake hit between Jamaica, the Cayman Islands and Cuba. According to statistics from EM-DAT, the international disaster database, that total ranks as the third-most expensive non-U.S. weather disaster since accurate records began in 1990, behind 1998 flooding in China ($48 billion 2020 dollars) and 2011 flooding in Thailand ($47 billion 2020 dollars). South DakotaMinimum Temperature-58FFebruary 17, 1936 MC INTOSH What is your definition of climate change and how does ice loss and sea level rise reflect it? The hardest-hit states were Arkansas, Illinois, Missouri, Iowa and Indiana. Get the latest international news and world events from Asia, Europe, the Middle East, and more. Video, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story, by the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center (PTWC), Ed Sheeran says wife developed tumour in pregnancy, Covid origin likely China lab incident - FBI chief, Ruling party wins Nigeria's presidential election, Daily walk prevents one in 10 early deaths - study, Finland starts construction of Russia border fence, Ancient mummy found in delivery man's bag, Denmark scraps holiday to boost defence budget, Drone crash near Moscow was failed attack - governor, LA agrees to pay Kobe Bryant widow almost $29m. Severe weather, Midwest, Plains, Mid-Atlantic, and southeastern U.S., Apr. The cost of the earthquakes were $15.8 billion. Severe weather, U.S.: A severe weather outbreak on April 21-24 in the Plains, Mid-Atlantic, and southeastern U.S. killed seven and did $1.5 billion in damage. Munich Re. Thank you, great article, and thats an understantement. Vamco killed 102 people in the Philippines, damaged or destroyed 190,000 homes, and caused $1 billion in damage. Am I the only one confused by seeing the reference data from Aon? That means they will assess the value of the items lost and reimburse you for that specific amount - this amount will be different for different people. http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00093.1?af=R& Fire behavior has reached a new plateau, poles are melting, many glaciers melted a while ago, seas are rising and you want to disprove all this with a few record temps from single spots on earth? A powerful 7.7-magnitude earthquake has struck in the Caribbean, prompting brief tsunami warnings and office evacuations as far away as Florida. 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